Sarajevo Clock Tower – Bosnian: Sahat-kula
Located in the heart of Sarajevo, near the famous Gazi Husrev-beg Mosque, stands the city’s iconic Clock Tower (Bosnian: Sahat-kula). This impressive structure is not only one of the tallest and most beautiful clock towers in Bosnia and Herzegovina but also holds a unique historical and cultural significance.
A Tower with a Unique Timekeeping System
What makes the Sarajevo Clock Tower truly special is its timekeeping method. It is the only public clock in the world that still measures time “a la turca,” following the lunar calendar. This means that midnight strikes precisely at sunset, marking the beginning of a new day according to Islamic tradition. Due to the daily changes in sunset time, the clock must be manually adjusted by a designated timekeeper, known as the muvekit.
A Rich History
Built in the 17th century, the tower has withstood wars, fires, and numerous restorations. It was burned in 1697 during the attack of Prince Eugene of Savoy but was soon rebuilt. Over the years, it underwent several renovations, including significant restorations in 1762 and after the Austro-Hungarian occupation.
The clock mechanism currently in place was brought from London in 1875 by Sarajevo merchants Hašimaga Glođo and Mehaga Kapetanović. It was manufactured by the renowned British company Gillett & Johnston in 1873. The original Ottoman-era clock that once stood in its place was later moved to a mosque in the Vratnik neighborhood.
Video: The last timekeeper of Bosnia
Architectural Beauty
Standing at an impressive height of 30 meters, the Clock Tower dominates the skyline of Sarajevo’s old town, Baščaršija. It is built from finely carved stone and features four clock faces, each facing a different direction. Unlike most clock towers, its structure slightly widens towards the top, making it architecturally unique. Inside, 76 wooden steps lead to the clock mechanism, which is adjusted weekly.
More historical and cultural attractions in Sarajevo.
A Living Tradition
The Clock Tower plays a vital role in Sarajevo’s religious and cultural life. During Ramadan, when the clock strikes 24, signaling sunset, the city prepares for iftar (the evening meal to break the fast). The moment is followed by the lighting of the mosque’s lamps and a traditional cannon shot from the Bijela Tabija fortress.
A National Treasure
Recognizing its historical importance, the Clock Tower was officially declared a National Monument of Bosnia and Herzegovina in 2006. Today, it stands as a proud symbol of Sarajevo’s rich heritage, attracting visitors from around the world.
A visit to Sarajevo is not complete without admiring this timeless treasure, a monument that beautifully blends history, tradition, and architectural elegance.
